Nordic plant uses from Gunnerus and Høeg

Checklist
Latest version published by University of Oslo on Sept 24, 2020 University of Oslo
Publication date:
24 September 2020
Published by:
University of Oslo
License:
CC-BY 4.0

Download the latest version of this resource data as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) or the resource metadata as EML or RTF:

Data as a DwC-A file download 3,426 records in English (537 KB) - Update frequency: not planned
Metadata as an EML file download in English (9 KB)
Metadata as an RTF file download in English (8 KB)

Description

The dataset has been created as part of the research activities for the Nordic People and Plants project. The project aims to rediscover Nordic plant traditions. This dataset represents plant use data collected from two key Norwegian historical sources of plant knowledge: Flora Norvegica (J.E. Gunnerus, 1766-1776): A major Enlightenment natural history work in Norway. Published in Trondheim in 1766, this was the first explicitly Norwegian flora. It gives an insight in the Norwegian daily life in that period through descriptions of plant uses. Planter og Tradisjon: Floraen i levende tale og tradisjon i Norge 1925-1973 (O.A. Høeg, 1974): Norway's most important ethnobotanical compilation. Høeg corresponded with informants all over Norway to document what was left of oral traditions related to plants. Most of the data is presented as he received from the informants.

Data Records

The data in this checklist resource has been published as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), which is a standardized format for sharing biodiversity data as a set of one or more data tables. The core data table contains 3,426 records.

4 extension data tables also exist. An extension record supplies extra information about a core record. The number of records in each extension data table is illustrated below.

Taxon (core)
3426
VernacularName 
7307
Distribution 
4260
Reference 
3432
MeasurementOrFacts 
2709

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versions

The table below shows only published versions of the resource that are publicly accessible.

Rights

Researchers should respect the following rights statement:

The publisher and rights holder of this work is University of Oslo. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF Registration

This resource has been registered with GBIF, and assigned the following GBIF UUID: e1fd4493-a11a-438d-a27f-ca3ca5152f6b.  University of Oslo publishes this resource, and is itself registered in GBIF as a data publisher endorsed by GBIF Norway.

Keywords

Checklist; Inventorythematic; Checklist

External data

The resource data is also available in other formats

Zenodo dump https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4047952 ASCII Microsoft Excel

Contacts

Anneleen Kool
  • Originator
  • Point Of Contact
Irene Teixidor-Toneu
  • Originator
  • Point Of Contact
Krupali Parekh
  • Metadata Provider
Magali Courtade
  • Metadata Provider
Rukaya Johaadien

Project Data

The dataset has been created as part of the research activities for the Nordic People and Plants project. The project aims to rediscover Nordic plant traditions. Plants have influenced how humans eat, dress and build their homes. In this project, we will search through different written sources such as plant names, archaeobotanical reports, iconographical sources, textual descriptions, cookbooks, black books, floras and fairy tales. Our sources span from Viking age sagas to modern day cookbooks. We want to study human-plant interactions and trace the cultural evolution of plant use from before the Viking age to today. The published plant use data has been collected from two Norwegian books belonging to different time periods: - Flora Norvegica (J.E. Gunnerus, 1766-1776) - Planter og Tradisjon: Floraen i levende tale og tradisjon i Norge 1925-1973 (O.A. Høeg, 1974)

Title Norwegian Plant uses from Flora Norvegica and Planter og tradisjon
Funding SAMKUL – Samfunnsutviklingens kulturelle forutsetninger, Forskningsrådet
Study Area Description Geographic: Norway Temporal: A.D. 1766-1776 (Gunnerus) and A.D. 1925-1974 (Høeg) Taxonomic: Plant species in Norway
Design Description A good amount ethnobotanical knowledge is documented through history in books of various kinds that have the potential to contribute to studies on the transmission of plant knowledge. This dataset represents data collected from two key Norwegian historical sources of plant knowledge: Flora Norvegica (J.E. Gunnerus, 1766-1776): A major Enlightenment natural history work in Norway. Published in Trondheim in 1766, this was the first explicitly Norwegian flora. It gives an insight in the Norwegian daily life in that period through descriptions of plant uses. Planter og Tradisjon: Floraen i levende tale og tradisjon i Norge 1925-1973 (O.A. Høeg, 1974): Norway's most important ethnobotanical compilation. Høeg corresponded with informants all over Norway to document what was left of oral traditions related to plants. Most of the data is presented as he received from the informants. To organise the plant use data systematically, the use reports have been categorized into 10 main use categories with sub-categories under each. The geographical location and vernacular names mentioned with the use reports have also been documented.

The personnel involved in the project:

Anneleen Kool

Additional Metadata

Alternative Identifiers e1fd4493-a11a-438d-a27f-ca3ca5152f6b
https://ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=nhm-plant-uses