Zooplankton community composition in Svartnes, Balsfjord, Norway in June 2017 and June 2018 (sampled with a WP-2)

Sampling event
Последняя версия опубликовано UiT The Arctic University of Norway июл. 18, 2023 UiT The Arctic University of Norway
Дата публикации:
18 июля 2023 г.
Опубликовано:
UiT The Arctic University of Norway
Лицензия:
CC-BY-NC 4.0

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Описание

In the project MICROSNOW, the zooplankton community composition at station Svartnes in Balsfjorden was investigated in June 2017 and June 2018. Balsfjord is a 57 km long, narrow fjord with a shallow sill (35 m) and the bottom depth at the sampling station Svartnes is 190 m. The zooplankton was collected in vertical hauls of a WP-2 zooplankton net (mesh size 64 µm). The sampling was done in sets, consisting of deep haul (170 - 50 m) and shallow haul (50 m - surface). In 2017, 5 sets of zooplankton hauls were done (two sets on 20 June 2017, three sets on 21 June 2017) to investigate potential changes of the community composition throughout the day. In 2018, only one set (deep + shallow haul) was collected (12 June 2018). Under the projectID "Microsnow_2017_2018_Balsfjord" in GBIF also an additional data set on Microsetella norvegica (developmental stage composition from samples collected with a 30 L GoFlow bottle) is available.

Записи данных

Данные этого sampling event ресурса были опубликованы в виде Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), который является стандартным форматом для обмена данными о биоразнообразии в виде набора из одной или нескольких таблиц. Основная таблица данных содержит 12 записей.

Также в наличии 1 таблиц с данными расширений. Записи расширений содержат дополнительную информацию об основной записи. Число записей в каждой таблице данных расширения показано ниже.

Event (core)
12
Occurrence 
168

Данный экземпляр IPT архивирует данные и таким образом служит хранилищем данных. Данные и метаданные ресурсов доступны для скачивания в разделе Загрузки. В таблице версий перечислены другие версии ресурса, которые были доступны публично, что позволяет отслеживать изменения, внесенные в ресурс с течением времени.

Версии

В таблице ниже указаны только опубликованные версии ресурса, которые доступны для свободного скачивания.

Как оформить ссылку

Исследователи должны дать ссылку на эту работу следующим образом:

Svensen C (2023). Zooplankton community composition in Svartnes, Balsfjord, Norway in June 2017 and June 2018 (sampled with a WP-2). Version 1.6. UiT The Arctic University of Norway. Samplingevent dataset. https://ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=microsnow2017_2018_zooplanktoncommunitycomposition_wp2&v=1.6

Права

Исследователи должны соблюдать следующие права:

Публикующей организацией и владельцем прав на данную работу является UiT The Arctic University of Norway. Эта работа находится под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0).

Регистрация в GBIF

Этот ресурс был зарегистрирован в GBIF, ему был присвоен следующий UUID: 6ce52028-93fe-43c4-a2cb-62d9adb7d5ba.  UiT The Arctic University of Norway отвечает за публикацию этого ресурса, и зарегистрирован в GBIF как издатель данных при оподдержке GBIF Norway.

Ключевые слова

Samplingevent

Контакты

Camilla Svensen
  • Originator
  • Point Of Contact
  • Principal Investigator
Professor
UiT The Arctic University of Norway
Tromsø
NO
Ingrid Wiedmann
  • Metadata Provider
  • Processor
Researcher
UiT The Arctic University of Norway
NO
Sławomir Kwaśniewski
  • Processor
Professor
Institute of Oceanology Polish Academy of Sciences (IO PAN)
Sopot
PL
Mateusz Ormańczyk
  • Processor
Researcher
Institute of Oceanology Polish Academy of Sciences (IO PAN)
Sopot
PL

Географический охват

The samples were collected at station Svartnes, Balsfjorden, Northern Norway (bottom depth 190 m).

Ограничивающие координаты Юг Запад [69,363, 19,117], Север Восток [69,363, 19,117]

Временной охват

Дата начала / Дата окончания 2017-06-20 / 2017-06-21
Дата начала 2018-06-12

Данные проекта

Vertical export of organic carbon from pelagic to benthic ecosystems consists mainly of copepod faecal pellets and detrital aggregates (marine snow). However, it is estimated that 20-70 % of the aggregate-associated carbon is degraded by grazing organisms within the euphotic zone. One copepod species believed to play a vital role in particle flux reduction is Microsetella norvegica, but little is known about its ecology and biology. In the first year (2017) of MICROSNOW, we successfully completed high-resolution field-investigations focusing on the role of M. norvegica for regulating the pelagic-benthic coupling in Balsfjord. More specifically, we investigated the zooplankton community composition, aggregate distribution, hydrographical and chemical properties of the water column and vertical carbon fluxes. Experiments on M. norvegica egg hatching and respiration rates at 4 different temperatures, grazing experiments and behavioural studies were successfully completed and data are now being processed. In the second year of the project we will continue building a strong data-set by including new complementary investigations. We will also focus on dissemination of results through outreach and publication. Novelties within the project are: 1) high-resolution in situ mapping of marine snow and copepods, 2) identifying interactions between sinking particles and copepods through in situ video-observations and experiments and 3) increased knowledge on M. norvegica biology and its role for pelagic-benthic coupling. This is a timely approach in the context of the future role of coastal marine ecosystems as a sink or source for atmospheric CO2, and for building knowledge on the resources available for harvestable species.

Название MICROSNOW
Идентификатор Microsnow_2017_2018_Balsfjord
Финансирование Financially supported by fram center flagship “Climate Change in Fjord and Coast” grant nr. 2019147470 292018
Описание района исследования Svartnes, Balsfjord, Northern Norway
Описание плана выполнения исследований Field sampling and analysis of field data in combination with experiments in the laboratory

Исполнители проекта:

Camilla Svensen
Ingrid Wiedmann

Методы сбора

The zooplankton community was sampled with a WP-2 type net (Hydrobios Apparatebau GmbH, Altenholz, Germany) in two depth intervals (50-0 m and 170-50 m). Five vertical profiles (at approximately 6 h intervals) were sampled in 2017 to quantify differences in vertical abundance distributions over a 24 h cycle. In 2018, one profile for abundance quantification was sampled during daytime. The net and its cod end had a mesh size of 64 µm and was used with a closing mechanism for stratified sampling. Due to the small mesh-size, the net was hauled vertically at low speed, 0.2-0.3 m s-1. On deck, the content of the cod-end was gently rinsed onto a 64 µm sieve, transferred to 100 mL PVC bottles and preserved with sodium tetraborate buffered formaldehyde in filtered seawater at 4 % final concentration.

Охват исследования All samples were taken at the same station in Balsfjorden. However, samples were taken in two different years (2017 and 2018).

Описание этапа методики:

  1. Zooplankton samples were examined with an Olympus model SZX7 stereomicroscope according to the procedures described in Postel et al. (2000., Biomass and abundance, p. 83-192. In R. Harris, J. Lenz, M. Huntley, P. Wiebe and H. R. Skjoldal (eds.), ICES Zooplankton Methodology Manual. Academic Press.) and Kwasniewski et al. (2010, doi: 10.1016/j.pocean.2010.06.004).
  2. Zooplankton identification and counting was performed on sub-samples obtained from the whole sample by splitting with a box splitter. From each sample, a sub-sample of at least 500 individuals was examined. The remainder of the sample was screened in its entirety for the presence of individuals of rare species and ephemeral taxa.

Дополнительные метаданные

Альтернативные идентификаторы https://ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=microsnow2017_2018_zooplanktoncommunitycomposition_wp2