Mapping marine biodiversity in the algae belt, Norway

Occurrence
Последняя версия опубликовано University of Oslo мар. 8, 2024 University of Oslo
Дата публикации:
8 марта 2024 г.
Опубликовано:
University of Oslo
Лицензия:
CC-BY 4.0

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Описание

The marine algae belt comprising kelp forests, seagrass meadows and rocky reefs with coralline red seaweeds is one of the most active primary-producing environments in the sea. It also harbors are great diversity of animals including sea squirts, ribbon worms, nick worms, serpulid worms, spionid worms and skeleton shrimps. The species of these groups occupy important ecological functions as herbivores, predators and filter-feeding organisms and can be sessile or agile as well as solitary or colonial. Many of these taxa include invasive species causing among others high economic damage in aquaculture and ship transportation due to biofouling. In this project, we conducted a field inventory and collect species of these taxa in Norway. Most of our records from this project (575 records) have been published in GBiF as part of the NHMO Invertebrate, DNA Bank Other invertebrate groups and DNA Bank Arthropod collections. However, 58 records were deposited in a different collection at NHMO as they do not belong to these three collections. By this dataset, these are publicly released separately to GBiF.

Записи данных

Данные этого occurrence ресурса были опубликованы в виде Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), который является стандартным форматом для обмена данными о биоразнообразии в виде набора из одной или нескольких таблиц. Основная таблица данных содержит 57 записей.

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Версии

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Права

Исследователи должны соблюдать следующие права:

Публикующей организацией и владельцем прав на данную работу является University of Oslo. Эта работа находится под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0).

Регистрация в GBIF

Этот ресурс был зарегистрирован в GBIF, ему был присвоен следующий UUID: 8151d1a3-662c-4ba4-860a-78da64253114.  University of Oslo отвечает за публикацию этого ресурса, и зарегистрирован в GBIF как издатель данных при оподдержке GBIF Norway.

Ключевые слова

Occurrence; Specimen

Контакты

Torsten Hugo Struck
  • Metadata Provider
  • Originator
  • User
  • Point Of Contact
Professor
Natural History Museum, University of Oslo
Natural History Museum, P.O. Box 1172 Blindern
0318 Oslo
NO

Географический охват

Norway

Ограничивающие координаты Юг Запад [59,586, 5,057], Север Восток [69,638, 18,739]

Таксономический охват

N/A

Phylum Chordata, Arthropoda
Class Ascidiacea, Malacostraca
Order Amphipoda, Stolidobranchia, Aplousobranchia, Phlebobranchia
Family Didemnidae, Pyuridae, Corellidae, Caprellidae, Styelidae, Ascidiidae, Cionidae, Molgulidae, Clavelinidae

Временной охват

Дата начала / Дата окончания 2021-06-22 / 2022-08-12

Данные проекта

The marine algae belt comprising kelp forests, seagrass meadows and rocky reefs with coralline red seaweeds is one of the most active primary producing environments in the sea. It also harbors a great diversity of animals including sea squirts, ribbon worms, nick worms, serpulid worms, spionid worms and skeleton shrimps. The species of these groups occupy important ecological functions as herbivores, predators and filter feeding organisms and can be sessile or agile as well as solitary or colonial. Globally these taxa comprise more than 7,000 species with around 250 species documented from Norwegian waters. Despite this, the knowledge about their taxonomy and distribution in Norway is at best poor and in dire need of improvement. Specimens in museum collections are often quite old material, which additionally is often wrongly determined due to unresolved taxonomic issues including the high degree of cryptic species in these groups. Besides cryptic species, many of these taxa include invasive species causing among others high economic damage in aquaculture and ship transportation due to biofouling. This is why we conducted a field inventory and collected species of these taxa in Norway (from the Skagerrak up to Tromsø). With morphological and molecular methods, we determined the species and learned more about their distribution and their association with Norwegian nature types. We conducted three field trips and got several Bachelor students from UiO involved in our work. These efforts resulted into the record of 625 collection samples of 73 species from these animal groups and 43 localities in Viken, Trøndelag, Vestland, and Troms og Finnmark comprising 19 Norwegian nature types. Our results show that we have found 4 species, which new to Norway, and at least 9, which are new to science, but there may be 7 additional ones. Besides our target group, we also found several specimens of species of other groups in our samples and preserved them for future research and as a record to be stored in our scientific collections.

Название Artsprosjektet_5-20_Biodiversity in the marine algae belt
Идентификатор Artsprosjektet_5-20_Biodiversity in the marine algae belt
Финансирование Artsdatabanken
Описание района исследования Norway

Дополнительные метаданные

Альтернативные идентификаторы 8151d1a3-662c-4ba4-860a-78da64253114
https://ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=artsprosjekt_5_20