Phytoplankton community composition at station Svartnes, Balsfjord, Norway in June 2017 and June 2018 (sampled with a GoFlow bottle)

Données d'échantillonnage
Dernière version Publié par UiT The Arctic University of Norway le juil. 19, 2023 UiT The Arctic University of Norway
Date de publication:
19 juillet 2023
Licence:
CC-BY-NC 4.0

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Description

In the project MICROSNOW the ecological role of the small copepod Microsetella norvegica in the sub-Arctic Balsfjorden, Norway, was investigated. As background information, also the phytoplankton community composition was investigated twice in June 2017 and once in June 2018. At distinct depths (0, 10, 20, 50, 90, 120 m), water was collected with a 30 L GoFlow bottle and a subsample of 100 mL was preserved with acidic Lugol’s solution (1% final concentration) taken for later analysis. The remaining water was used for to investigate different developmental stages of the small copepod M. norvegica (data available under the projectID "Microsnow_2017_2018_Balsfjord" in GBIF).

Enregistrements de données

Les données de cette ressource données d'échantillonnage ont été publiées sous forme d'une Archive Darwin Core (Darwin Core Archive ou DwC-A), le format standard pour partager des données de biodiversité en tant qu'ensemble d'un ou plusieurs tableurs de données. Le tableur de données du cœur de standard (core) contient 18 enregistrements.

1 tableurs de données d'extension existent également. Un enregistrement d'extension fournit des informations supplémentaires sur un enregistrement du cœur de standard (core). Le nombre d'enregistrements dans chaque tableur de données d'extension est illustré ci-dessous.

Event (noyau)
18
Occurrence 
613

Cet IPT archive les données et sert donc de dépôt de données. Les données et métadonnées de la ressource sont disponibles pour téléchargement dans la section téléchargements. Le tableau des versions liste les autres versions de chaque ressource rendues disponibles de façon publique et permet de tracer les modifications apportées à la ressource au fil du temps.

Versions

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Comment citer

Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:

Svensen C (2023). Phytoplankton community composition at station Svartnes, Balsfjord, Norway in June 2017 and June 2018 (sampled with a GoFlow bottle). Version 1.2. UiT The Arctic University of Norway. Samplingevent dataset. https://ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=microsnow_protist&v=1.2

Droits

Les chercheurs doivent respecter la déclaration de droits suivante:

L’éditeur et détenteur des droits de cette ressource est UiT The Arctic University of Norway. Ce travail est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC) 4.0.

Enregistrement GBIF

Cette ressource a été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF, et possède l'UUID GBIF suivante : 5e2eccfd-47a8-4029-946a-c1bec35d86b7.  UiT The Arctic University of Norway publie cette ressource, et est enregistré dans le GBIF comme éditeur de données avec l'approbation du GBIF Norway.

Mots-clé

Samplingevent

Contacts

Camilla Svensen
  • Créateur
  • Personne De Contact
  • Chercheur Principal
Professor
UiT The Arctic University of Norway
Tromsø
NO
Ingrid Wiedmann
  • Processeur
Researcher
UiT The Arctic University of Norway
Tromsø
NO
Anna Dąbrowska
  • Processeur
Assistant Professor
Institute of Oceanology of the Polish Academy of Sciences (IO PAN)
Sopot
PL

Couverture géographique

Station Svartnes, Balsfjorden, Norway (190 m bottom depth)

Enveloppe géographique Sud Ouest [69,363, 19,117], Nord Est [69,363, 19,117]

Couverture taxonomique

N/A

Kingdom Chromista, Protozoa
Phylum Haptophyta, Myzozoa, Bacillariophyta, Ochrophyta, Cryptophyta, Choanozoa, Ciliophora
Class Dinophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Cryptophyceae, Litostomatea, Choanoflagellatea, Prostomatea, Oligotrichea, Prymnesiophyceae, Dictyochophyceae, Xanthophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, NA
Order Oligotrichida, Acanthoecida, Naviculales, Gonyaulacales, Chromulinales, Bacillariales, Gymnodiniales, Tovelliales, NA, Leptocylindrales, Chaetocerotanae incertae sedis, Prymnesiales, Thalassiosirales, Strombidiida, Prorodontida, Pedinellales, Peridiniales, Cyclotrichiida, Pyrenomonadales, Craspedida, Dinophysiales, Mischococcales, Licmophorales, Choreotrichida
Family Leptocylindraceae, Gymnodiniaceae, Pleurochloridaceae, Codonosigaceae, Naviculaceae, Thalassiosiraceae, Prymnesiaceae, Leegaardiellidae, Dinophysaceae, Prorodontidae, Actinomonadaceae, Acanthoecidae, Peridiniaceae, Licmophoraceae, Cladopyxidaceae, Mesodiniidae, Gonyaulacaceae, Protoperidiniaceae, Geminigeraceae, Warnowiaceae, Tovelliaceae, Heterocapsaceae, Strombidiidae, Dinobryaceae, Chaetocerotaceae, NA, Bacillariaceae

Couverture temporelle

Date de début 2017-06-19
Date de début 2017-06-21
Date de début 2018-06-13

Données sur le projet

Vertical export of organic carbon from pelagic to benthic ecosystems consists mainly of copepod faecal pellets and detrital aggregates (marine snow). However, it is estimated that 20-70 % of the aggregate-associated carbon is degraded by grazing organisms within the euphotic zone. One copepod species believed to play a vital role in particle flux reduction is Microsetella norvegica, but little is known about its ecology and biology. In the first year (2017) of MICROSNOW, we successfully completed high-resolution field-investigations focusing on the role of M. norvegica for regulating the pelagic-benthic coupling in Balsfjord. More specifically, we investigated the zooplankton community composition, aggregate distribution, hydrographical and chemical properties of the water column and vertical carbon fluxes. Experiments on M. norvegica egg hatching and respiration rates at 4 different temperatures, grazing experiments and behavioural studies were successfully completed and data are now being processed. In the second year of the project we will continue building a strong data-set by including new complementary investigations. We will also focus on dissemination of results through outreach and publication. Novelties within the project are: 1) high-resolution in situ mapping of marine snow and copepods, 2) identifying interactions between sinking particles and copepods through in situ video-observations and experiments and 3) increased knowledge on M. norvegica biology and its role for pelagic-benthic coupling. This is a timely approach in the context of the future role of coastal marine ecosystems as a sink or source for atmospheric CO2, and for building knowledge on the resources available for harvestable species.

Titre MICROSNOW
Identifiant Microsnow_2017_2018_Balsfjord
Financement Financially supported by fram center flagship “Climate Change in Fjord and Coast” grant nr. 2019147470 292018
Description du domaine d'étude / de recherche Svartnes, Balsfjord, Northern Norway
Description du design Field sampling and analysis of field data in combination with experiments in the laboratory

Les personnes impliquées dans le projet:

Camilla Svensen
Ingrid Wiedmann

Méthodes d'échantillonnage

To determine the phytoplankton community composition in June 2017 and June 2018, a 30 L GoFlow bottle was successively deployed to 6 water depths (surface, 10, 20, 50, 90, 120 m). The collected water was brought on board and a subsample of 100 mL was transferred into a dark plastic bottle. The sample was preserved with 1 mL of acid lugol and then the sample was stored dark and cool until laboratory analysis within a few months.

Etendue de l'étude All samples were collected at the same station. In 2017, phytoplankton were collected on two days within 1 week, while in 2018, phytoplankton samples were only collected once. On each day, water samples were collected at 6 depths (0, 10, 20, 50, 90, 120 m) for the phytoplankton community composition.

Description des étapes de la méthode:

  1. In the laboratory, subsamples were qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed according to the protocols described by Utermöhl (1958) and modified by Edler (1979). For this purpose, 10–50 mL subsamples were poured into the Utermöhl chambers, settled for 24 h in darkness, after which time the protists were counted under an inverted microscope equipped with phase and interference contrasts (Nikon Eclipse TE-300). Microplankton (>20 µm) was enumerated from the entire chamber surface at 100× magnification. Nanoplanktonic cells (3–20 µm) were counted at 400× magnification by moving the field of view along the length of three transverse transects. For the most numerous taxa, up to 50 specimens were counted, and the number of fields of view was considered individually for each count. Systematic affiliation of the identified taxa was verified against the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS).

Métadonnées additionnelles

Identifiants alternatifs 5e2eccfd-47a8-4029-946a-c1bec35d86b7
https://ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=microsnow_protist