說明
Mega-benthos was sampled from the seabed by the Nansen Legacy joint cruise 1-2, on R/V Kronprins Haakon, 6-23 August 2018 (Cruise 2018707). A Campelen 1800 bottom trawl was used after rigged with rock-hopper ground gear and towed on double warps. The mesh size was 80 mm (stretched) in the front and 16–22 mm in the cod end. The horizontal opening was 11.7 m, and the vertical opening 4 –5 m. The trawl configuration and bottom contact was monitored remotely by SCANMAR trawl sensors. The standard procedure is to tow 15 min after the trawl had contacted the bottom with towing speed of 3 knots, equivalent to a towing distance of 0.75 nautical miles (1.4 km) during a 15 min tow. The trawl settings allow the capture and retention of small-sized fish and the largest benthos (benthic megafauna) from the seabed. In addition, the trawl may also be contaminated by organisms entering the trawl when it is lowered or heaved. The sample was sorted, and each benthos taxon was counted and weighted (i.e., biomass is wet mass) and identified to closest possible taxa onboard the ship. The count of individuals per species/taxa in the trawl (Tot abun) and the wet-weight of the individuals per species/taxa in the trawl (Tot weight (kg)) was recorded. A total of 100 taxa (14 phyla, 28 taxonomic groups), were recorded with 30-46 taxa at each of the five stations. A total of 193 kg mega-benthos was collected with 15 to 88 kg wet weight per station. A total of 40.661 individuals were collected with 2.219 to 18.086 individuals per station. The hauls were standardized to a fixed sampling effort of one nautical mile: abundance per species/taxon as number of individuals per nautical mile and biomass per species/taxon as kg wet weight per nautical mile.
資料紀錄
此資源sampling event的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 199 筆紀錄。
亦存在 2 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Jørgensen L L, Bluhm B, Descoteaux R, Åstrøm E (2024). Quantitative Invertebrate megabenthic data from the Nansen Legacy project collected in 2018 cruise JC2-1 with bottom Campelen trawl from R/V Kronprins Haakon.. Version 1.10. The Nansen Legacy Project. Samplingevent dataset. DOI: 10.21335/NMDC-2066713873
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 The Nansen Legacy Project。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: dcfa7cc5-7f7d-40e6-af72-d92791aee08a。 The Nansen Legacy Project 發佈此資源，並經由GBIF Norway同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Occurrence; Megabenthos; trawl; invertebrates; Barents Sea; Observation
聯絡資訊
- 出處
地理涵蓋範圍
Mega-benthos was sampled from the seabed by the Nansen Legacy joint cruise 1-2, on R/V Kronprins Haakon, 6-23 August 2018 (Cruise 2018707) in the northern Barents Sea.
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [76.024, 31.141], 緯度北界 經度東界 [80.514, 34.251] |
|---|
分類群涵蓋範圍
無相關描述
| Kingdom | Chromista, Animalia |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Arthropoda, Nemertea, Annelida, Chordata, Echinodermata, Mollusca, Porifera, Platyhelminthes, Ochrophyta, Bryozoa, Cnidaria |
| Class | Holothuroidea, Hydrozoa, Polychaeta, Hexacorallia, Phaeophyceae, Bivalvia, Ascidiacea, Octocorallia, Pycnogonida, Gastropoda, Demospongiae, Echinoidea, Scyphozoa, Cephalopoda, Ophiuroidea, Malacostraca, Asteroidea, Crinoidea |
| Order | Nudibranchia, Cardiida, Amphipoda, Ophiurida, Decapoda, Zoantharia, Aplousobranchia, Phlebobranchia, Coronatae, Dendrochirotida, Apodida, Carditida, Velatida, Tetractinellida, Sepiida, Valvatida, Spinulosida, Euphausiacea, Ophiacanthida, Sipuncula, Ophioscolecida, Arcida, Suberitida, Semaeostomeae, Trochida, Neogastropoda, Molpadida, Polymastiida, Cephalaspidea, Pantopoda, Phyllodocida, Forcipulatida, Malacalcyonacea, Echiuroidea, Littorinimorpha, Eunicida, Actiniaria, Axinellida, Paxillosida, Euryalida, Comatulida, Terebellida, Amphilepidida, Leptothecata, Camarodonta, Octopoda, Isopoda |
| Family | Pterasteridae, Bathypolypodidae, Arcidae, Epizoanthidae, Paguridae, Nymphonidae, Gorgonocephalidae, Thoridae, Ascidiidae, Margaritidae, Polycitoridae, Nephtheidae, Euphausiidae, Onuphidae, Chaetopteridae, Myriotrochidae, Polymastiidae, Asteriidae, Bonelliidae, Uristidae, Cyaneidae, Epimeriidae, Sepiolidae, Suberitidae, Periphyllidae, Ophiuridae, Colidae, Cardiidae, Hormathiidae, Dendronotidae, Benthopectinidae, Chaetiliidae, Buccinidae, Golfingiidae, Goniasteridae, Ophiacanthidae, Poraniidae, Stegocephalidae, Pectinariidae, Echinasteridae, Pandalidae, Ampharetidae, Antedonidae, Axinellidae, Ophioscolecidae, Psolidae, Velutinidae, Crangonidae, Polynoidae, Laodiceidae, Theneidae, Cuspidariidae, Solasteridae, Didemnidae, Ophiopyrgidae, Alcyoniidae, Astartidae, Ctenodiscidae, Terebellidae, Naticidae, Laonidae, Molpadiidae, Strongylocentrotidae, Flabelligeridae, Ophiopholidae, Astropectinidae |
計畫資料
The Nansen Legacy is a novel and holistic Arctic research project providing integrated scientific knowledge on the rapidly changing marine climate and ecosystem. A new knowledge base is required to facilitate a sustainable management of the northern Barents Sea and adjacent Arctic Basin through the 21st century.
| 計畫名稱 | The Nansen Legacy project |
|---|---|
| 辨識碼 | AeN |
| 經費來源 | This study was funded by the Research Council of Norway through the project The Nansen Legacy (RCN # 276730). |
| 研究區域描述 | Northwestern Barents Sea https://arvenetternansen.com/the-barents-sea/ |
| 研究設計描述 | Nansen Legacy goals: https://arvenetternansen.com/our-goals/ |
取樣方法
During this cruise, we sampled epibenthos and demersal fish at five stations with a Campelen 1800 trawl. This data set contains the epibenthos data. The trawl has a mesh size of 80 mm in the wings and 16-22 mm in the cod end and was deployed for 15 min at the seafloor at a target speed of ca. 3 kn. The target net opening is ca. 11,7 m horizontal and 4-5 m vertical.
| 研究範圍 | Northern Barents Sea shelf |
|---|
方法步驟描述:
- The trawl was deployed at ca. 1 m s-1 wire speed, and after 15 min haul at bottom it was emptied into the chute of RV Kronprins Haakon that leads to a sorting table. Species from the catches were sorted there and identified to the highest taxonomic level possible by the onboard team and supported by a photographic trawl guide compiled by L. Jørgensen based on years of Barents Sea Ecosystem Cruise surveys by the Institute of Marine Research with taxonomic expertise. All individuals were enumerated and weighed by taxon. Data are reported as count and wet weight (kg) per taxon per haul, as well as per nautical mile. Context and first results are in the cruise report (Ingvaldsen et al. 2020, https://doi.org/10.7557/nlrs.5628). Details on sampling are in the protocol book version 1 View of Sampling Protocols (https://doi.org/10.7557/nlrs.5715 ) and generally follow the Institute of Marine Research’s trawl protocol.
額外的詮釋資料
| 替代的識別碼 | dcfa7cc5-7f7d-40e6-af72-d92791aee08a |
|---|---|
| https://ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=megabenthosjc12 |