Описание
Mega-benthos was sampled from the seabed by the Nansen Legacy joint cruise 1-2, on R/V Kronprins Haakon, 6-23 August 2018 (Cruise 2018707). A Campelen 1800 bottom trawl was used after rigged with rock-hopper ground gear and towed on double warps. The mesh size was 80 mm (stretched) in the front and 16–22 mm in the cod end. The horizontal opening was 11.7 m, and the vertical opening 4 –5 m. The trawl configuration and bottom contact was monitored remotely by SCANMAR trawl sensors. The standard procedure is to tow 15 min after the trawl had contacted the bottom with towing speed of 3 knots, equivalent to a towing distance of 0.75 nautical miles (1.4 km) during a 15 min tow. The trawl settings allow the capture and retention of small-sized fish and the largest benthos (benthic megafauna) from the seabed. In addition, the trawl may also be contaminated by organisms entering the trawl when it is lowered or heaved. The sample was sorted, and each benthos taxon was counted and weighted (i.e., biomass is wet mass) and identified to closest possible taxa onboard the ship. The count of individuals per species/taxa in the trawl (Tot abun) and the wet-weight of the individuals per species/taxa in the trawl (Tot weight (kg)) was recorded. A total of 100 taxa (14 phyla, 28 taxonomic groups), were recorded with 30-46 taxa at each of the five stations. A total of 193 kg mega-benthos was collected with 15 to 88 kg wet weight per station. A total of 40.661 individuals were collected with 2.219 to 18.086 individuals per station. The hauls were standardized to a fixed sampling effort of one nautical mile: abundance per species/taxon as number of individuals per nautical mile and biomass per species/taxon as kg wet weight per nautical mile.
Записи данных
Данные этого sampling event ресурса были опубликованы в виде Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), который является стандартным форматом для обмена данными о биоразнообразии в виде набора из одной или нескольких таблиц. Основная таблица данных содержит 199 записей.
Также в наличии 2 таблиц с данными расширений. Записи расширений содержат дополнительную информацию об основной записи. Число записей в каждой таблице данных расширения показано ниже.
Данный экземпляр IPT архивирует данные и таким образом служит хранилищем данных. Данные и метаданные ресурсов доступны для скачивания в разделе Загрузки. В таблице версий перечислены другие версии ресурса, которые были доступны публично, что позволяет отслеживать изменения, внесенные в ресурс с течением времени.
Версии
В таблице ниже указаны только опубликованные версии ресурса, которые доступны для свободного скачивания.
Как оформить ссылку
Исследователи должны дать ссылку на эту работу следующим образом:
Jørgensen L L, Bluhm B, Descoteaux R, Åstrøm E (2024). Quantitative Invertebrate megabenthic data from the Nansen Legacy project collected in 2018 cruise JC2-1 with bottom Campelen trawl from R/V Kronprins Haakon.. Version 1.10. The Nansen Legacy Project. Samplingevent dataset. DOI: 10.21335/NMDC-2066713873
Права
Исследователи должны соблюдать следующие права:
Публикующей организацией и владельцем прав на данную работу является The Nansen Legacy Project. Эта работа находится под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0).
Регистрация в GBIF
Этот ресурс был зарегистрирован в GBIF, ему был присвоен следующий UUID: dcfa7cc5-7f7d-40e6-af72-d92791aee08a. The Nansen Legacy Project отвечает за публикацию этого ресурса, и зарегистрирован в GBIF как издатель данных при оподдержке GBIF Norway.
Ключевые слова
Occurrence; Megabenthos; trawl; invertebrates; Barents Sea; Observation
Контакты
- Originator ●
- Point Of Contact ●
- Principal Investigator
- Originator
- Originator
Географический охват
Mega-benthos was sampled from the seabed by the Nansen Legacy joint cruise 1-2, on R/V Kronprins Haakon, 6-23 August 2018 (Cruise 2018707) in the northern Barents Sea.
| Ограничивающие координаты | Юг Запад [76,024, 31,141], Север Восток [80,514, 34,251] |
|---|
Таксономический охват
Описание отсутсвует
| Kingdom | Chromista, Animalia |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Arthropoda, Nemertea, Annelida, Chordata, Echinodermata, Mollusca, Porifera, Platyhelminthes, Ochrophyta, Bryozoa, Cnidaria |
| Class | Holothuroidea, Hydrozoa, Polychaeta, Hexacorallia, Phaeophyceae, Bivalvia, Ascidiacea, Octocorallia, Pycnogonida, Gastropoda, Demospongiae, Echinoidea, Scyphozoa, Cephalopoda, Ophiuroidea, Malacostraca, Asteroidea, Crinoidea |
| Order | Nudibranchia, Cardiida, Amphipoda, Ophiurida, Decapoda, Zoantharia, Aplousobranchia, Phlebobranchia, Coronatae, Dendrochirotida, Apodida, Carditida, Velatida, Tetractinellida, Sepiida, Valvatida, Spinulosida, Euphausiacea, Ophiacanthida, Sipuncula, Ophioscolecida, Arcida, Suberitida, Semaeostomeae, Trochida, Neogastropoda, Molpadida, Polymastiida, Cephalaspidea, Pantopoda, Phyllodocida, Forcipulatida, Malacalcyonacea, Echiuroidea, Littorinimorpha, Eunicida, Actiniaria, Axinellida, Paxillosida, Euryalida, Comatulida, Terebellida, Amphilepidida, Leptothecata, Camarodonta, Octopoda, Isopoda |
| Family | Pterasteridae, Bathypolypodidae, Arcidae, Epizoanthidae, Paguridae, Nymphonidae, Gorgonocephalidae, Thoridae, Ascidiidae, Margaritidae, Polycitoridae, Nephtheidae, Euphausiidae, Onuphidae, Chaetopteridae, Myriotrochidae, Polymastiidae, Asteriidae, Bonelliidae, Uristidae, Cyaneidae, Epimeriidae, Sepiolidae, Suberitidae, Periphyllidae, Ophiuridae, Colidae, Cardiidae, Hormathiidae, Dendronotidae, Benthopectinidae, Chaetiliidae, Buccinidae, Golfingiidae, Goniasteridae, Ophiacanthidae, Poraniidae, Stegocephalidae, Pectinariidae, Echinasteridae, Pandalidae, Ampharetidae, Antedonidae, Axinellidae, Ophioscolecidae, Psolidae, Velutinidae, Crangonidae, Polynoidae, Laodiceidae, Theneidae, Cuspidariidae, Solasteridae, Didemnidae, Ophiopyrgidae, Alcyoniidae, Astartidae, Ctenodiscidae, Terebellidae, Naticidae, Laonidae, Molpadiidae, Strongylocentrotidae, Flabelligeridae, Ophiopholidae, Astropectinidae |
Данные проекта
The Nansen Legacy is a novel and holistic Arctic research project providing integrated scientific knowledge on the rapidly changing marine climate and ecosystem. A new knowledge base is required to facilitate a sustainable management of the northern Barents Sea and adjacent Arctic Basin through the 21st century.
| Название | The Nansen Legacy project |
|---|---|
| Идентификатор | AeN |
| Финансирование | This study was funded by the Research Council of Norway through the project The Nansen Legacy (RCN # 276730). |
| Описание района исследования | Northwestern Barents Sea https://arvenetternansen.com/the-barents-sea/ |
| Описание плана выполнения исследований | Nansen Legacy goals: https://arvenetternansen.com/our-goals/ |
Методы сбора
During this cruise, we sampled epibenthos and demersal fish at five stations with a Campelen 1800 trawl. This data set contains the epibenthos data. The trawl has a mesh size of 80 mm in the wings and 16-22 mm in the cod end and was deployed for 15 min at the seafloor at a target speed of ca. 3 kn. The target net opening is ca. 11,7 m horizontal and 4-5 m vertical.
| Охват исследования | Northern Barents Sea shelf |
|---|
Описание этапа методики:
- The trawl was deployed at ca. 1 m s-1 wire speed, and after 15 min haul at bottom it was emptied into the chute of RV Kronprins Haakon that leads to a sorting table. Species from the catches were sorted there and identified to the highest taxonomic level possible by the onboard team and supported by a photographic trawl guide compiled by L. Jørgensen based on years of Barents Sea Ecosystem Cruise surveys by the Institute of Marine Research with taxonomic expertise. All individuals were enumerated and weighed by taxon. Data are reported as count and wet weight (kg) per taxon per haul, as well as per nautical mile. Context and first results are in the cruise report (Ingvaldsen et al. 2020, https://doi.org/10.7557/nlrs.5628). Details on sampling are in the protocol book version 1 View of Sampling Protocols (https://doi.org/10.7557/nlrs.5715 ) and generally follow the Institute of Marine Research’s trawl protocol.
Дополнительные метаданные
| Альтернативные идентификаторы | dcfa7cc5-7f7d-40e6-af72-d92791aee08a |
|---|---|
| https://ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=megabenthosjc12 |